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Bleaching is the most commonly used method for teeth whitening in children. An appropriate bleaching method can be selected by considering the age of the patient, depth and spread of discoloration.
• Tooth bleaching in children
Tooth bleaching is well suitable for the children of age 11 or above. It is normally suggested for mild discoloration which is uniform. The bleach works by the oxidation of the organic pigments that cause discoloration and thereby breaking the long chain molecules. Bleaching can cause temporary tooth sensitiveness and irritation.
3 Common Teeth Whitening Methods for children are
1. In office vital bleaching
2. Overnight Vital Bleaching
3. Tooth whitening strips
1. In office vital bleaching
• Ask yourselves
Do you want immediate result? Is your discoloration is limited to a few teeth? Are you ready to spend money?
• How does it work?
A protective gel is applied over the gum tissue for their protection. It is followed by the application of a bleaching oxide that contains Hydrogen peroxide (15 to 30 Percent).This process is accelerated by the application of a laser light.
• Side effects
Temporary irritation (Gingival) and tooth sensitivity
2. Overnight Vital Bleaching
• Ask yourselves
Do you have multiple discolored teeth? Is the discoloration light brown, yellow or orange?
• How does it work?
Patients apply Carbamide peroxide gel to their teeth. As a result, the unstable peroxides are decomposed into unstable free radicals. This results in the breakdown of organic pigmented molecules. The pigmented carbon ring compounds are converted into chains of lighter color. It is highly advantageous for those who want to spend minimal time in the dental clinic. Overnight vital bleaching is safe and reliable.
• Procedure
Initially, a mouth piece is made by your dentist from your teeth impression. This mouth piece fits exactly to your teeth. Use of mouth piece will minimize the contact of Bleaching Gel and the Gum tissue. At home, patient fills the mouth piece with Carbamide peroxide gel. The mouth piece should be worn for 30 to 120 minutes. The process is repeated for 10-12 days.
• Side effects
Temporary tooth sensitivity
3. Tooth whitening strips
Tooth whitening Strips are suitable for children of age 10 years and above, It is At home whitening, Safe and effective.
• How does it work?
Tooth whitening strips are flexible polyethylene strips which deliver Hydrogen peroxide (16.5%) gel to the teeth. The peroxide molecules diffuse down to Dentinoenamel junction and oxidize stains resulting in whiter teeth.
Tooth Whitening Strips should be used twice daily for 30 minutes, for 10 days.
• Side effects
Temporary irritation in oral tissue and tooth sensitivity
Tags: children, In office vital bleaching, Overnight Vital Bleaching, Teeth whitening, Tooth bleaching, Tooth whitening Strips, Tooth whitening Strips
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